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Iron rarely gets the spotlight in performance nutrition, but it should. While macronutrients and recovery strategies often dominate the conversation, iron quietly underpins many of the physiological processes that determine how well an athlete trains, adapts, and performs.

At its core, iron is essential for oxygen transport. It forms part of haemoglobin, the protein that carries oxygen from the lungs to working muscles. When iron availability is low, oxygen delivery is reduced. Training feels harder, effort climbs sooner, and recovery takes longer. For many athletes, this shows up as persistent fatigue or a noticeable drop in endurance, even when training and lifestyle habits are otherwise well managed.

WHY ATHLETES REQUIRE MORE IRON

Athletes place unique demands on their bodies, and iron requirements increase accordingly. Research shows that athletes may require up to 70% more iron than sedentary individuals. This is driven by a combination of factors, including iron loss through sweat, increased red blood cell turnover, mechanical stress from repetitive impact, and exposure to altitude.

These demands are most pronounced in endurance sport and high-volume training environments. Importantly, iron depletion often occurs gradually. Performance can decline long before an athlete reaches clinical deficiency, making iron status a key consideration in proactive performance support rather than a last resort.

THE FEMALE ATHLETE CONSIDERATION

Female athletes face additional challenges in maintaining adequate iron levels. Regular menstrual blood loss significantly increases iron requirements, and when combined with intense training, the risk of low iron stores rises further.

Fatigue, reduced training tolerance, and slower recovery are commonly reported by female athletes with low iron status. These symptoms are often accepted as part of training or life stress, which can delay appropriate intervention. For female athletes, routine monitoring and targeted iron support play a critical role in sustaining performance and long-term health.

WHY MANY IRON SUPPLEMENTS FALL SHORT

Despite the clear need, iron supplementation is often poorly executed. Traditional iron forms are commonly associated with gastrointestinal discomfort, leading to inconsistent use or complete avoidance. Even when tolerated, absorption can be limited by competition with other minerals and dietary inhibitors, particularly in plant-forward diets.

For athletes, this creates a gap between supplementation and meaningful performance outcomes.

A MORE EFFECTIVE APPROACH TO IRON

PILLAR IRON ADVANCED + C was developed to close this gap. The formula uses Ferrochel iron bisglycinate chelate, a highly bioavailable form of iron that is absorbed via amino acid transport pathways rather than mineral competition. This improves absorption while remaining gentle on the gut.

The inclusion of vitamin C supports iron uptake and helps maintain iron in its absorbable form. The result is a supplement that integrates seamlessly into daily routines, supporting consistent iron availability across demanding training blocks.

IRON AS A PERFORMANCE FOUNDATION

Optimising iron status supports oxygen delivery, energy metabolism, and training consistency. When iron is adequate, athletes are better positioned to train with intent, recover efficiently, and sustain performance over time.

IRON ADVANCED + C is Informed Sport certified and Australian-made, reflecting PILLAR Performance’s commitment to evidence-led formulation and athlete safety.

Iron may not be the most talked-about nutrient in sport, but its impact is undeniable. For athletes chasing consistency, resilience, and performance, iron is not optional. It is foundational.